These images are part of the bigdata Docker image series. All of the images use the same base docker image which contains advanced configuration loading.
It supports configuration based on environment variables (using specific naming convention), downloaded from consul and other plugins (for example to generate kerberos keystabs). See the details in the launcher repository.
The easiest way to run a storm cluster is just use the included docker-compose.yaml file.
Checkout the repository and do a docker-compose up -d
You can adjust the settings in the compose-config file.
To run it in Kubernetes see the Flokkr which provides a framework to run (Apache) Big data projects in kubernetes with the help of Flekszible